Class 11 Chemistry Chapter 1 Important Questions For Neet and Jee.
- Class 11 Chemistry Chapter 1 Important Questions For Neet and Jee/ Class 11 chemistry chapter 1 important previous year questions for neet and jee:
- Q) A mixture of 2.3 g formic acid and 4.5 g oxalic acid is treated with concentration H_{2}*S*O_{4} The evolved gaseous mixture is passed through KOH pellets. Weight (in g) of the remaining product at STP will be: (2018)
- a. 1.4
- b. 3.0
- c. 4.4
- d. 2.8
- Solution: d. 2.8
- Q) In which case is number of molecules of water maximum? (2018)
- a. 18 mL of water
- b. 0.18 g of water
- c. 10 mol of water
- d. 0.00224 L of water vapours at 1 atm and 273 K
- Solution: a. 18 mL of water
- Q) What is the mass of the precipitate formed when 50 mL of 16.9% solution of AgNO, is mixed with 50 mL of 5.8% NaCl solution? ( Ag = 107.8 , N = 14 O = 16 Na = 23 Cl = 35.5 ) (2015 Re)
- a. 3.5 g
- b. 7 g
- c. 14 g
- d. 28 g
- Solution: b. 7 g
- Q) A hydrocarbon contains 85.7% of Carbon and 14.3% of Hydrogen. If 42 mg of the compound contains 3.01 * 10 ^ 20 molecules, the molecular formula of the compound will be:
- (2017-Gujarat)
- a. C_{2}*H_{4}
- b. C_{3}*H_{6}
- c. C_{6}*H_{12}
- d. C_{12}*H_{24}
- Solution: c. C_{6}*H_{12}
- Q) The mole fraction of the solute in one molal aqueous solution is: (2005)
- a. 0.054b
- b. 0.042
- c. 0.018
- d. 0.009
- Solution: c. 0.018
- Q) Suppose the elements X and Y combine to form two compounds X*Y_{2} and X_{3}*Y_{2} When 0.1 mole of X*Y_{2} weighs 10 g and 0.05 mole of X_{3}*Y_{2} weighs 9 g, the atomic weights of X and Y are: (2016-II)
- a. 20, 30
- b. 30, 20
- c. 40, 30
- d. 60, 40
- Solution: c. 40, 30
- Q) The number of water molecules is maximum in: (2015 Re)
- a. 18 moles of water
- b. 18 molecules of water
- c. 1.8 gram of water
- d. 18 gram of water
- Solution: a. 18 moles of water
- Q) If Avogadro number N_{A} is changed from 6.022 * 10 ^ 23 * mo * l ^ – 1 to 6.022 * 10 ^ 20 * mo * l ^ – 1 this would change: (2015 Re)
- a. The ratio of elements to each other in a compound
- b. The definition of mass in units of grams
- c. The mass of one mole of carbon
- d. The ratio of chemical species to each other in a balanced equation
- Solution: c. The mass of one mole of carbon
- Q) What is the mass of the precipitate formed when 50 mL of 16.9% solution of AgNO, is mixed with 50 mL of 5.8% NaCl solution? ( Ag = 107.8 , N = 14 O = 16 Na = 23 Cl = 35.5 ) (2015 Re)
- a. 3.5 g
- b. 7 g
- c. 14 g
- d. 28 g
- Solution: b. 7 g
- Q) The weight of silver (atomic weight=108) displaced by a quantity of electricity which displaces 5600 mL of O{2} at STP will be: (2014)
- a. 10.8 g
- b. 54.0 g
- c. 108.0 g
- d. 5.4 g
- Solution: c. 108.0 g
- Q) Camphor is often used in molecular mass determination because: (2004)
- a. It has a very high cryoscopic constant
- b. It is volatile
- c. It is solvent for organic substances
- d. It is readily available
- Solution: a. It has a very high cryoscopic constant
- Q) When 22.4 litres of H_{2}(g) is mixed with 11.2 litres of Cl{2}(g) each at STP, the moles of HCI(g) formed is equal to: (2014)
- a. 2 mol of HCl(g)
- b. 0.5 mol of HCl(g)
- c. 1.5 mol of HCl(g)
- d. 1 mol of HCl(g)
- Solution: d. 1 mol of HCl(g)
- Q) 1.0 g of magnesium is burnt with 0.56 g O{2} in a closed vessel. Which reactant is left in excess and how much?
- (Atomic weight Mg = 24 O = 16)
- (2014)
- a. O{2} 0.16 g
- b. Mg, 0.44 g
- c. O{2} 0.28 g
- d. Mg. 0.16 g
- Solution: d. Mg. 0.16 g
- Q) Equal masses of H{2} ,O{2} and methane have been taken in a container of volume V at temperature 27 degree C in identical conditions. The ratio of the volumes of gases H{2} : O{2} : methane would be: (2014)
- a. 8:16:1
- b. 16:8:1
- c. 16:1:2
- d.8:1:2
- Solution: c. 16:1:2
- Q) 6.02 * 10 ^ 20 molecules of urea are present in 100 mL. of its solution. The concentration of solution is: (2013)
- a. 0.02 M
- b. 0.01 M
- c. 0.001 M
- d. 0.1 M
- Solution: b. 0.01 M
- Q) An excess of AgNO, is added to 100 ml of a 0.01 M solution of dichlorotetraaquachrominum(III) chloride. The number of moles of AgCl precipitated would be:
- a. 0.001
- b. 0.002
- c. 0.003
- d. 0.01
- Solution: a. 0.001
- Q) How many grams of concentrated nitric acid solution should be used to prepare 250 mL of 2.0 Μ ΗΝΟ,? The concentrated acid is 70% HNO, (2013)
- a. 45.0 g conc. HΝΟ,
- b. 90.0 g conc. HΝΟ,
- c. 70.0 g conc. HNΟ,
- d. 54.0 g conc. HΝΟ.
- Solution: a. 45.0 g conc. HΝΟ
- Q) Which has the maximum number of molecules among the following? (2011 Mains)
- a. 8 g H{2}
- b. 64 g SO{2}
- c. 44 g CO{2}
- d. 48 g O{3}
- Solution: a. 8 g H{2}
- Q) The number of atoms in 0.1 mol of a triatomic gas is: (N{A} = 6.02 * 10 ^ 23 mol^ -1): (2010 Pre)
- a. 1.8 * 10 ^ 22
- b. 6.026 * 10 ^ 22
- c. 1.806 * 10 ^ 23
- d. 3.6 * 10 ^ 23
- Solution: c. 1.806 * 10 ^ 23
- Q) 10 g of hydrogen and 64 g of oxygen were filled in a steel vessel and exploded. Amount of water produced in this reaction will be: (2009)
- a. 3 mol
- b. 4 mol
- c. 1 mol
- d. 2 mol
- Solution: b. 4 mol
- Q) An organic compound contains carbon, hydrogen and oxygen. Its elemental analysis gave C-38.71% and H-9.67%. The empirical formula of the compound would be: (2008)
- a. CH{4}O
- b. CH{3}O
- C. CH{2}O
- d. CHO
- Solution: b. CH{3}O
- Q) What volume of oxygen gas (O{2}) measured at 0 degree C and 1 atm, is needed to burn completely 1 L of propane gas (C{3}H{8}) measured under the same conditions? (2008)
- a. 10 L
- b. 7 L
- c. 6 L
- d. 5 L
- Solution: d. 5 L
- Q) How many moles of lead(II) chloride will be formed from a reaction between 6.5 g of PbO and 3.2 g HCI? (2008)
- a. 0.011
- b. 0.029
- c. 0.044
- d. 0.333
- Solution: b. 0.029
- Q) An element X, has the following isotopic composition: 200X: 90% ^ 199 (X / 8)% ^ 202 (X / 2)% The weighed average atomic mass of the naturally occurring element X is closest to: (2007)
- a. 201 amu
- b. 202 amu
- c. 199 amu
- d. 200 amu
- Solution: d. 200 amu
- Q) Volume of CO₂ obtained by the complete decomposition of 9.85 gm BaCO, is: (2000)
- a. 2.24 L
- b. 1.12 L
- c. 0.84 L
- d.0.56 L
- Solution: b. 1.12 L
- Q) Camphor is often used in molecular mass determination because: (2004)
- a. It has a very high cryoscopic constant
- b. It is volatile
- c. It is solvent for organic substances
- d. It is readily available
- Solution: a. It has a very high cryoscopic constant
- Q) The maximum number of molecules is present in: (2004)
- a. 5 L of N{2} gas at STP
- b. 0.5 g of H{2} gas
- c. 10 g of O{2} gas
- d. 15 L of H{2} gas at STP
- Solution: d. 15 L of H{2} gas at STP
- Q) Which has maximum molecules: (2002)
- a. 7 g N{2}
- b. 2 g H{2}
- c. 16 g NO{2}
- d. 16 g O{2}
- Solution: b. 2 g H{2}
- Q) The percentage of C, H and N in an organic compound are 40%, 13.3% and 46.7% respectively then empirical formula is: (2002)
- a. C{3}H{13}N{3}
- b. CH{2}N
- c. CH{4}N
- d. CH{6}N
- Solution: c. CH{4}N
- Q) Find the molarity of liquid HCl if density of liq. HCl is 1.17 g/cc: (2001)
- a. 36.5
- b. 18.25
- с. 32.05
- d. 42.10
- Solution: с. 32.05
- Q) A hydrocarbon contains 85.7% of Carbon and 14.3% of Hydrogen. If 42 mg of the compound contains 3.01 * 10 ^ 20 molecules, the molecular formula of the compound will be:
- (2017-Gujarat)
- a. C_{2}*H_{4}
- b. C_{3}*H_{6}
- c. C_{6}*H_{12}
- d. C_{12}*H_{24}
- Solution: c. C_{6}*H_{12}
- Q) Percentage of Se in peroxidase anhydrous enzyme is 0.5% by weight (atomic weight = 78.4) then minimum molecular weight of peroxidase anhydrous enzymes is: (2001)
- a. 1.568 * 10 ^ 4
- b. 1.568 * 10 ^ 3
- c. 15.68
- d. 2.136 * 10 ^ 4
- Solution: a. 1.568 * 10 ^ 4
- Q) Specific Volume of cylindrical virus particle is 6.02 * 10 ^ – 2 * cc / g whose radius and length are 7 Å and 10 Å respectively. If N{A} = 6.02 * 10 ^ 23 Find molecular weight of virus: (2001)
- a. 15.4 kg/mol
- b. 1.54 * 10 ^ 4 * kg / mol
- c. 3.08 * 10 ^ 4 * kg / mol
- d. 3.08 * 10 ^ 3 * kg / mol
- Solution: a. 15.4 kg/mol
Class 11 Chemistry Chapter 1 Important Questions For Neet and Jee/ Class 11 chemistry chapter 1 important previous year questions for neet and jee:
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Q) A mixture of 2.3 g formic acid and 4.5 g oxalic acid is treated with concentration H_{2}*S*O_{4} The evolved gaseous mixture is passed through KOH pellets. Weight (in g) of the remaining product at STP will be: (2018)
a. 1.4
b. 3.0
c. 4.4
d. 2.8
Solution: d. 2.8
Q) In which case is number of molecules of water maximum? (2018)
a. 18 mL of water
b. 0.18 g of water
c. 10 mol of water
d. 0.00224 L of water vapours at 1 atm and 273 K
Solution: a. 18 mL of water
Q) What is the mass of the precipitate formed when 50 mL of 16.9% solution of AgNO, is mixed with 50 mL of 5.8% NaCl solution? ( Ag = 107.8 , N = 14 O = 16 Na = 23 Cl = 35.5 ) (2015 Re)
a. 3.5 g
b. 7 g
c. 14 g
d. 28 g
Solution: b. 7 g
Q) A hydrocarbon contains 85.7% of Carbon and 14.3% of Hydrogen. If 42 mg of the compound contains 3.01 * 10 ^ 20 molecules, the molecular formula of the compound will be:
(2017-Gujarat)
a. C_{2}*H_{4}
b. C_{3}*H_{6}
c. C_{6}*H_{12}
d. C_{12}*H_{24}
Solution: c. C_{6}*H_{12}
Q) The mole fraction of the solute in one molal aqueous solution is: (2005)
a. 0.054b
b. 0.042
c. 0.018
d. 0.009
Solution: c. 0.018
Q) Suppose the elements X and Y combine to form two compounds X*Y_{2} and X_{3}*Y_{2} When 0.1 mole of X*Y_{2} weighs 10 g and 0.05 mole of X_{3}*Y_{2} weighs 9 g, the atomic weights of X and Y are: (2016-II)
a. 20, 30
b. 30, 20
c. 40, 30
d. 60, 40
Solution: c. 40, 30
Q) The number of water molecules is maximum in: (2015 Re)
a. 18 moles of water
b. 18 molecules of water
c. 1.8 gram of water
d. 18 gram of water
Solution: a. 18 moles of water
Q) If Avogadro number N_{A} is changed from 6.022 * 10 ^ 23 * mo * l ^ – 1 to 6.022 * 10 ^ 20 * mo * l ^ – 1 this would change: (2015 Re)
a. The ratio of elements to each other in a compound
b. The definition of mass in units of grams
c. The mass of one mole of carbon
d. The ratio of chemical species to each other in a balanced equation
Solution: c. The mass of one mole of carbon
Class 11 Chemistry Chapter 1 Important Questions For Neet and Jee/ Class 11 chemistry chapter 1 important previous year questions for neet and jee
Q) What is the mass of the precipitate formed when 50 mL of 16.9% solution of AgNO, is mixed with 50 mL of 5.8% NaCl solution? ( Ag = 107.8 , N = 14 O = 16 Na = 23 Cl = 35.5 ) (2015 Re)
a. 3.5 g
b. 7 g
c. 14 g
d. 28 g
Solution: b. 7 g
Class 11 Chemistry Chapter 1 Important Questions For Neet and Jee/ Class 11 chemistry chapter 1 important previous year questions for neet and jee
Q) The weight of silver (atomic weight=108) displaced by a quantity of electricity which displaces 5600 mL of O{2} at STP will be: (2014)
a. 10.8 g
b. 54.0 g
c. 108.0 g
d. 5.4 g
Solution: c. 108.0 g
Q) Camphor is often used in molecular mass determination because: (2004)
a. It has a very high cryoscopic constant
b. It is volatile
c. It is solvent for organic substances
d. It is readily available
Solution: a. It has a very high cryoscopic constant
Class 11 Chemistry Chapter 1 Important Questions For Neet and Jee/ Class 11 chemistry chapter 1 important previous year questions for neet and jee
Q) When 22.4 litres of H_{2}(g) is mixed with 11.2 litres of Cl{2}(g) each at STP, the moles of HCI(g) formed is equal to: (2014)
a. 2 mol of HCl(g)
b. 0.5 mol of HCl(g)
c. 1.5 mol of HCl(g)
d. 1 mol of HCl(g)
Solution: d. 1 mol of HCl(g)
Q) 1.0 g of magnesium is burnt with 0.56 g O{2} in a closed vessel. Which reactant is left in excess and how much?
(Atomic weight Mg = 24 O = 16)
(2014)
a. O{2} 0.16 g
b. Mg, 0.44 g
c. O{2} 0.28 g
d. Mg. 0.16 g
Solution: d. Mg. 0.16 g
Q) Equal masses of H{2} ,O{2} and methane have been taken in a container of volume V at temperature 27 degree C in identical conditions. The ratio of the volumes of gases H{2} : O{2} : methane would be: (2014)
a. 8:16:1
b. 16:8:1
c. 16:1:2
d.8:1:2
Solution: c. 16:1:2
Q) 6.02 * 10 ^ 20 molecules of urea are present in 100 mL. of its solution. The concentration of solution is: (2013)
a. 0.02 M
b. 0.01 M
c. 0.001 M
d. 0.1 M
Solution: b. 0.01 M
Q) An excess of AgNO, is added to 100 ml of a 0.01 M solution of dichlorotetraaquachrominum(III) chloride. The number of moles of AgCl precipitated would be:
a. 0.001
b. 0.002
c. 0.003
d. 0.01
Solution: a. 0.001
Class 11 Chemistry Chapter 1 Important Questions For Neet and Jee/ Class 11 chemistry chapter 1 important previous year questions for neet and jee
Q) How many grams of concentrated nitric acid solution should be used to prepare 250 mL of 2.0 Μ ΗΝΟ,? The concentrated acid is 70% HNO, (2013)
a. 45.0 g conc. HΝΟ,
b. 90.0 g conc. HΝΟ,
c. 70.0 g conc. HNΟ,
d. 54.0 g conc. HΝΟ.
Solution: a. 45.0 g conc. HΝΟ
Q) Which has the maximum number of molecules among the following? (2011 Mains)
a. 8 g H{2}
b. 64 g SO{2}
c. 44 g CO{2}
d. 48 g O{3}
Solution: a. 8 g H{2}
Class 11 Chemistry Chapter 1 Important Questions For Neet and Jee/ Class 11 chemistry chapter 1 important previous year questions for neet and jee
Q) The number of atoms in 0.1 mol of a triatomic gas is: (N{A} = 6.02 * 10 ^ 23 mol^ -1): (2010 Pre)
a. 1.8 * 10 ^ 22
b. 6.026 * 10 ^ 22
c. 1.806 * 10 ^ 23
d. 3.6 * 10 ^ 23
Solution: c. 1.806 * 10 ^ 23
Q) 10 g of hydrogen and 64 g of oxygen were filled in a steel vessel and exploded. Amount of water produced in this reaction will be: (2009)
a. 3 mol
b. 4 mol
c. 1 mol
d. 2 mol
Solution: b. 4 mol
Class 11 Chemistry Chapter 1 Important Questions For Neet and Jee/ Class 11 chemistry chapter 1 important previous year questions for neet and jee
Q) An organic compound contains carbon, hydrogen and oxygen. Its elemental analysis gave C-38.71% and H-9.67%. The empirical formula of the compound would be: (2008)
a. CH{4}O
b. CH{3}O
C. CH{2}O
d. CHO
Solution: b. CH{3}O
Q) What volume of oxygen gas (O{2}) measured at 0 degree C and 1 atm, is needed to burn completely 1 L of propane gas (C{3}H{8}) measured under the same conditions? (2008)
a. 10 L
b. 7 L
c. 6 L
d. 5 L
Solution: d. 5 L
Class 11 Chemistry Chapter 1 Important Questions For Neet and Jee/ Class 11 chemistry chapter 1 important previous year questions for neet and jee
Q) How many moles of lead(II) chloride will be formed from a reaction between 6.5 g of PbO and 3.2 g HCI? (2008)
a. 0.011
b. 0.029
c. 0.044
d. 0.333
Solution: b. 0.029
Class 11 Chemistry Chapter 1 Important Questions For Neet and Jee/ Class 11 chemistry chapter 1 important previous year questions for neet and jee
Q) An element X, has the following isotopic composition: 200X: 90% ^ 199 (X / 8)% ^ 202 (X / 2)% The weighed average atomic mass of the naturally occurring element X is closest to: (2007)
a. 201 amu
b. 202 amu
c. 199 amu
d. 200 amu
Solution: d. 200 amu
Q) Volume of CO₂ obtained by the complete decomposition of 9.85 gm BaCO, is: (2000)
a. 2.24 L
b. 1.12 L
c. 0.84 L
d.0.56 L
Solution: b. 1.12 L
Q) Camphor is often used in molecular mass determination because: (2004)
a. It has a very high cryoscopic constant
b. It is volatile
c. It is solvent for organic substances
d. It is readily available
Solution: a. It has a very high cryoscopic constant
Q) The maximum number of molecules is present in: (2004)
a. 5 L of N{2} gas at STP
b. 0.5 g of H{2} gas
c. 10 g of O{2} gas
d. 15 L of H{2} gas at STP
Solution: d. 15 L of H{2} gas at STP
Q) Which has maximum molecules: (2002)
a. 7 g N{2}
b. 2 g H{2}
c. 16 g NO{2}
d. 16 g O{2}
Solution: b. 2 g H{2}
Q) The percentage of C, H and N in an organic compound are 40%, 13.3% and 46.7% respectively then empirical formula is: (2002)
a. C{3}H{13}N{3}
b. CH{2}N
c. CH{4}N
d. CH{6}N
Solution: c. CH{4}N
Class 11 Chemistry Chapter 1 Important Questions For Neet and Jee/ Class 11 chemistry chapter 1 important previous year questions for neet and jee
Q) Find the molarity of liquid HCl if density of liq. HCl is 1.17 g/cc: (2001)
a. 36.5
b. 18.25
с. 32.05
d. 42.10
Solution: с. 32.05
Q) A hydrocarbon contains 85.7% of Carbon and 14.3% of Hydrogen. If 42 mg of the compound contains 3.01 * 10 ^ 20 molecules, the molecular formula of the compound will be:
(2017-Gujarat)
a. C_{2}*H_{4}
b. C_{3}*H_{6}
c. C_{6}*H_{12}
d. C_{12}*H_{24}
Solution: c. C_{6}*H_{12}
Q) Percentage of Se in peroxidase anhydrous enzyme is 0.5% by weight (atomic weight = 78.4) then minimum molecular weight of peroxidase anhydrous enzymes is: (2001)
a. 1.568 * 10 ^ 4
b. 1.568 * 10 ^ 3
c. 15.68
d. 2.136 * 10 ^ 4
Solution: a. 1.568 * 10 ^ 4
Q) Specific Volume of cylindrical virus particle is 6.02 * 10 ^ – 2 * cc / g whose radius and length are 7 Å and 10 Å respectively. If N{A} = 6.02 * 10 ^ 23 Find molecular weight of virus: (2001)
a. 15.4 kg/mol
b. 1.54 * 10 ^ 4 * kg / mol
c. 3.08 * 10 ^ 4 * kg / mol
d. 3.08 * 10 ^ 3 * kg / mol
Solution: a. 15.4 kg/mol
Class 11 Chemistry Chapter 1 Important Questions For Neet and Jee/ Class 11 chemistry chapter 1 important previous year questions for neet and jee.
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